Zaporizhzhia

Valman Castle

Description

  • Monument of architecture of the beginning. Twentieth century. built on the initiative of A. Walman in the German version of Art Nouveau. 3-storey palace with many arched windows, doors and balconies. Each side of the facade of the building looks absolutely original and does not look like the other. The original purpose of the building is a kindergarten.

Among the monuments preserved to this day from the Mennonite colony Rosenthal is the Walman Castle, one of the most notable architectural monuments built in the Jugendstil (German Art Nouveau).

3-storey palace with many arched windows, doors and balconies. The most interesting feature of the building - each of its four sides looks absolutely original and does not look like the other. If you look at all the facades of a square building in detail, it is not possible at first glance to determine the main facade, because each side of the building in its architectural content is unique.
The front entrance to the building is located on the north side. This facade is accentuated by two angular projections. Between the risolites arranged floor floors of solid balconies. The first floor tier in the form of a triangular bay window with semicircular windows goes into the second floor balcony; the recessed plane of the mezzanine wall is decorated with a semi-circular opening of the balcony doors and a complex shape with a pediment on which the spire is mounted. The east facade of the building has an asymmetrical solution with a central, slightly protruding rounding in plan, a risalite. The first floor risalite tier is the basis of the second floor balcony. Crowned with mezzanine risolite with a triangular bay window. The front wall of the mezzanine has a silhouette of a complex spire with a spire top. Elastic arches and unevenly placed windows - triple, double, single break through the wall surface of the facade.
The southern facade is decorated with a triple window and a spire, with a trapezoidal silhouette.
The western facade is accentuated by a central triangular bay window, its spire serves as the backdrop of a semi-dome finish with a window - a hatch.
The roof in a complex building: the diagonal layout of the roofing metal sheets resembled a dragon's scales. The silhouette of the roof was complemented by stoves and chimneys. The author also carefully considered the interior layout of the premises: the two-story staircase had a convenient connection with the large light hall. All premises are solved in square proportions.

Among the monuments preserved to this day from the Mennonite colony Rosenthal is the Walman Castle, one of the most notable architectural monuments built in the Jugendstil (German Art Nouveau).

3-storey palace with many arched windows, doors and balconies. The most interesting feature of the building - each of its four sides looks absolutely original and does not look like the other. If you look at all the facades of a square building in detail, it is not possible at first glance to determine the main facade, because each side of the building in its architectural content is unique.
The front entrance to the building is located on the north side. This facade is accentuated by two angular projections. Between the risolites arranged floor floors of solid balconies. The first floor tier in the form of a triangular bay window with semicircular windows goes into the second floor balcony; the recessed plane of the mezzanine wall is decorated with a semi-circular opening of the balcony doors and a complex shape with a pediment on which the spire is mounted. The east facade of the building has an asymmetrical solution with a central, slightly protruding rounding in plan, a risalite. The first floor risalite tier is the basis of the second floor balcony. Crowned with mezzanine risolite with a triangular bay window. The front wall of the mezzanine has a silhouette of a complex spire with a spire top. Elastic arches and unevenly placed windows - triple, double, single break through the wall surface of the facade.
The southern facade is decorated with a triple window and a spire, with a trapezoidal silhouette.
The western facade is accentuated by a central triangular bay window, its spire serves as the backdrop of a semi-dome finish with a window - a hatch.
The roof in a complex building: the diagonal layout of the roofing metal sheets resembled a dragon's scales. The silhouette of the roof was complemented by stoves and chimneys. The author also carefully considered the interior layout of the premises: the two-story staircase had a convenient connection with the large light hall. All premises are solved in square proportions.

How to get there?

By shuttle bus №76 from the bus station to the stop "District House", or №75 to the stop "Verkhniy Khortytsia" or "st. Heroes of the 37th Battalion. " Nearby: Zaporozhye Oak, Fr. Greyhound

And also nearby

HISTORY

  • The castle was erected to open a preschool in the late nineteenth century. in the early twentieth century.

The wife of the well-known industrialist Andreas Valman - Katarina Walman has completed courses in the organization of kindergartens in Germany. Returning, she intended to build a facility for raising young children in the colony. By the time, there were no such establishments in Russia. They did not have time to open a kindergarten, it was completed after the revolution.

In the Soviet era, the castle was part of the complex Teachers College. According to some reports, there was a hostel, and in the 1980's it became a district department of education, which is located there until today

The wife of the well-known industrialist Andreas Valman - Katarina Walman has completed courses in the organization of kindergartens in Germany. Returning, she intended to build a facility for raising young children in the colony. By the time, there were no such establishments in Russia. They did not have time to open a kindergarten, it was completed after the revolution.

In the Soviet era, the castle was part of the complex Teachers College. According to some reports, there was a hostel, and in the 1980's it became a district department of education, which is located there until today

INTERESTING FACTS

  • The building was built to house a kindergarten, but later on because of the incredibly pompous architecture, it was called "Die Burg", which in German is a castle.
  • The building was built to house a kindergarten, but later on because of the incredibly pompous architecture, it was called "Die Burg", which in German is a castle.